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LONG-TERM DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF ENDANGERED SPECIES WITH STAGE-STRUCTURE AND MIGRATIONS IN POLLUTED ENVIRONMENTS
Fangfang Liu,Kexin Wang,Fengying Wei
(College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, Fujian, PR China)
DOI:
Abstract:
We propose a stochastic stage-structured single-species model with migrations and hunting within a polluted environment, where the species is separated into two groups: the immature and the mature, which migrates from one patch to another with different migration rates. By constructing a Lyapunov function, together with stochastic analysis approach, the stochastic single-species model admits a unique global positive solution. We then utilize the comparison theorem of stochastic differential equations to investigate the extinction and persistence of solution to stochastic single-species model. The main results indicate that the species densities all depend on the intensities of random perturbations within both patches. As a consequence, we further provide several strategies for protecting endangered species within protected and unprotected patches.
Key words:  protection zones; stage-structure; random perturbations; migration; extinction and persistence