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On Instability of the Rayleigh–B´enard Problem without Thermal Diffusion in a Bounded Domain under L1-Norm
Pan Zhang,Mengmeng Liu,Fangying Song
(School of Mathematics and Statistics, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou,Fujian 350108, China)
DOI:
Abstract:
We investigate the thermal instability of a three-dimensional Rayleigh–B′enard (RB for short) problem without thermal diffusion in a bounded domain. First we construct unstable solutions in exponential growth modes for the linear RB problem. Then we derive energy estimates for the nonlinear solutions by a method of a prior energy estimates, and establish a Gronwall-type energy inequality for the nonlinear solutions. Finally, we estimate for the error of L1-norm between the both solutions of the linear and nonlinear problems, and prove the existence of escape times of nonlinear solutions. Thus we get the instability of nonlinear solutions under L1-norm.
Key words:  Rayleigh–B´enard problem, thermal instability, initial-boundary value problem.